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            Gichin Funakoshi

 

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Gichin Funakoshi, known as the founder of modern Karate, was a professor at the Okinawan Teachers’ College and President of the Okinawan Association of Martial Arts.  Although Funakoshi Sensei was famous as a great karate master, he always emphasized that the most important benefit from karate training is the development of spiritual values and the perfection of the characters of its participants.

When the Japan Karate Association was established in 1949, Gichin Funakoshi was appointed as the Chief Instructor due to his advanced skills and leadership abilities. He combined the techniques and katas of the two major Okinawan styles to form his own style of Karate. As a result, modern day Shotokan includes the powerful techniques of the Shorei school and the lighter, more flexible movements of the Shorin school.

Funakoshi Sensei was not only a genius in martial arts but also a literary talent and signed his work “Shoto”, his pen name. Hence, the school where he taught came to be known as Shoto’s School, or literally “Shotokan”. He combined the techniques and katas of the two major Okinawan styles to form his own style of Karate. As a result, modern day Shotokan includes the powerful techniques of the Shorei school and the lighter, more flexible movements of the Shorin school. 

In 1922 he was invited to lecture and demonstrate the new art of Karate at the First National Athletic Exhibition in Tokyo. The demonstration turned out to be a great success, due to the inspiring personality of Master Funakoshi, and he was flooded with requests until he was able to establish the Shotokan in 1936, a great landmark in the history of Karate.

After training in and teaching karate for more than 75 years, Master Funakoshi died in 1957 at the age of 89 years old.

 

After a short time, he had earned sufficient means to open his first school in Meishojuku. Following this, his shotokan in Mejiro was opened and he finally had a place from which he sent forth a variety of outstanding students, such as Takagi and Nakayama of Nippon Karate Kyokai, Yoshida of Takudai, Obata of Keio, Noguchi of Waseda, and Otsuka, the founder of Wado-Ryu karate. It is said that in his travels in and around Japan, while giving demonstrations and lectures, Funakoshi always had Otsuka accompany him..

Master Funakoshi 1868 - 1957.

Aged 89.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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